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State standards

Math & reading standards and testing in North Carolina

Updated June 2026

North Carolina uses its own Standard Course of Study for ELA and math after revising the Common Core framework. Students in grades 3-8 take the End-of-Grade (EOG) tests each spring.

Does North Carolina hold kids back in 3rd grade for reading?

Yes. Under Read to Achieve, 3rd graders who do not show reading proficiency on the EOG (Level 3+) must be retained unless they pass the retest, show a portfolio, or qualify for another good-cause exemption.

Standards

NC Standard Course of Study

North Carolina sets its own grade-level expectations rather than using Common Core, though the core math and reading skills are similar grade to grade.

The key test

The North Carolina state test

End-of-Grade (EOG) covers both math and reading in grades 3-8.

Reading the results

When it's given

Spring EOG, plus a Beginning-of-Grade (BOG3) baseline in fall.

Score levels

Levels 1 to 5; Level 3 is grade-level proficient, Levels 4 to 5 are college-and-career ready.

What 'on grade level' means

On grade level means Level 3 or above on the Grade 3 Reading EOG; failing without an exemption can mean retention.

What's distinctive about North Carolina

North Carolina gives a fall Beginning-of-Grade reading test (BOG3) in addition to the spring EOG, and a BOG3 Level 3 can count toward proficiency.

Practice the skills, by grade

Whatever North Carolina calls its test, the underlying math and reading skills are grade-level. Practice them directly:

Practice the skills behind the test

North Carolina writes its own standards. What a third grader has to do does not change: multiply, find the main idea, read a paragraph and say what it meant. KangarooKiddo drills those skills in daily sessions of a handful of questions that end on their own. You see where your kid actually stands, they earn rewards you set up and approve.

Source: North Carolina Department of Education. Verified for the 2025-26 school year; policies can change, so confirm with your school.

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